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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Anxiety disorders affect as much as 50 percent of adults with ADHD. Treatment approaches for managing both conditions include medication and therapy. adult adhd medication can increase focus and concentration. They work by keeping previously activated receptors in your brain “turned on” or “fired up.” They often cause an increase in the heart rate. Stimulants Stimulants, such as amphetamines and methylphenidates are the first medication doctors usually try to treat ADHD. These drugs work quickly to improve focus and reduce impulsivity. They can reduce anxiety in some individuals by increasing the levels of norepinephrine. Most stimulant medications are controlled substances, and carry the risk of addiction and abuse. However, some adults find that they can take them without issue. Initial insomnia may be caused by the medication wearing off or a change in sleep patterns. This can be reduced by taking the medication only one time per day instead of taking it three or more times a week, and also by creating regular sleeping patterns. Potential side effects from stimulants could include a sudden rise in blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat and changes in hearing or vision. They may also trigger weight loss or anorexia especially when they are used in high doses. In addition, stimulants may worsen mood lability in some individuals and cause manic or psychotic symptoms appear. They are not recommended for people who suffer from bipolar disorders, or severe anorexia. They can cause mood swings when suddenly stopped. In these situations it is crucial to slowly decrease in the dosage. Medications to treat anxiety that are different than ADHD can be prescribed to people with the condition. Antidepressants such as Sertraline or Fluoxetine for instance can be helpful with depression and anxiety that are associated with ADHD. These medications are often prescribed “off-label” for ADHD. Some doctors also prescribe these medications to treat ADHD however this practice is not supported by research in medical science. Non-stimulant ADHD medicines are slower to act but they can decrease impulsivity and increase the amount of attention. They do not alter the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain as strongly as stimulants, and they are less likely to cause an increase in heart rate or agitation. This class of drugs comprises strattera (atomoxetine), Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex). Combinations of strategies, like cognitive-behavioral treatment, behavior therapy, and medications are a viable option to treat ADHD and anxiety. The most effective treatment for anxiety and ADHD is a combination medication and behavioral therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, for instance help teach skills to reduce anxiety, such as mindfulness, deep breathing and techniques for calming. If children with ADHD have anxiety problems it is advisable to treat the ADHD prior to prescribing an SSRI. This will enable the child to concentrate better at school and experience less anxiety-related symptoms associated with ADHD. To achieve the best results it is essential to keep attending therapy sessions regularly. A doctor may prescribe an additional psychiatric drug to treat anxiety when needed. It could be a tricyclic such as Tofranil. If anxiety isn't addressed, it could affect a child's capacity to participate in therapy and gain benefits from it. This is why it's crucial to get the diagnosis and treatment right the first time.